Think Your Child Has Reflux? Trust Your Instincts

If you or your child’s other caregiver have ever thought, “I think my child has reflux” then I recommend that you explore that thought a little. Do some research (your off to a good start by reading this article) and trust your instincts. I was the doubting Thomas; however, luckily my wife was all observation, instinct, and research.

During those sleepless nights of my son constantly waking and crying inconsolably she scoured the web. At first my son’s symptoms did not fit textbook GERD; he rarely vomited. But my wife was observing Lex closely and she detected something more and I think I even heard something too; and so she kept digging. Eventually she discovered that there was something called Silent Reflux which rarely resulted in visible vomiting. After she explained this to me I detected it happening to my son. Vomit came up and then he swallowed it. In fact, it made sense; neither my wife nor I have vomited more than 5 times in our entire lives. Maybe Lex inherited that super power.

Well, somewhere along the way, I think before I completely accepted that there might be something wrong I got my son an appointment with a specialist. Even though at the time we had a PPO and we did not require a referral to see a specialist this was not an easy task. Firstly our pediatrician consistently told us that it was normal or that we needed to change my wife’s diet. We gave up on that route and we started going down the list of Pediatric Gastroenterologists on our insurance and in our area. Some were booking 3-4 months out (or more) and others required a referral from a pediatrician.

Regardless we found one that seemed qualified and had availability. Dr. Fernando Navarro, MD, saw us rather promptly and he took us very seriously. He listened to our concerns and observations and sent us away feeling relieved and with lab test orders. Now if you have to go out and find your own doctor I highly recommend that you credit your pediatrician with the referral. This smoothed things for us during the initial visit and during their communications later.

The testing was a nightmare that I never want to relive. My son was feeling so bad with his reflux that he was eating ever moment there was space in his tummy. He was very used to feeding every 2 hours, but they wanted him fasting for 3 hours before they placed the pH probe in his esophagus. This requirement was a little difficult, but when we showed up for the probe placement they could not get it calibrated. They spent what was about 1.5 hours trying and it felt like a lifetime. We were furious and Lex was in pain and very upset with us for not giving him his bottle. He was less than 2 months old then. It literally broke my heart. Now I why parents act as they do when their children are in pain, such the characters in stories and films like “John Q.“.

Anyway, to get to the point the probe was placed. Lex sneezed a lot, but slept well enough in the strange hotel room. He was very pleased to get the probe out. He also took a barium swallow test with video x-ray. It was cool to watch and he made me proud sucking down all that barium solution so effortlessly!
Anyway, the tests came back shortly and the doctor saw us immediately. The tests confirmed that Lex had “severe GERD”. We never felt so validated, especially my wife and we did all but beat our pediatrician over the head with the report.

The doctor gave us a prescription for Zantac which worked well for Lex for about one month. This comes in an off-the-shelf prescription solution. The problem is that for some reason most kids’ reflux stops responding to it after a short while. My wife was again researching away and discovered all this was normal and that many parents were having luck with Prevacid. He got so bad he went on a hunger strike on a weekedn and landed us in the Emergency Room because of suspected dehydration. He turned out to be OK, but the visit was a major improvement because the doctor on hand switched Lex to Prevacid.

Lex is still on Prevacid Solutabs (more than 16 months later) but this is not the original prescribed form. The problem with this prescription was that is was for the little pellet packets. Luckily our insurance couldn’t process it right because my wife has read that administering it was a nightmare. The Pediatrician switched the prescription to a compound of Prevacid and this worked at first, but it was a big hassle because the compound was only viable for 2 weeks and our insurance required manual processing and rejected more than one submission per month.

My wife dug in again and discovered Prevacid Solutabs. We ran it by the pediatrician and they checked with a specialist who blessed it and said that these were quite common. Back then somewhere between 3 and 4 months Lex was on half a 15 mg tablet twice per day. The Prevacid Solutabs are artificially sweetened and flavored (strawberry) and Lex took them willingly. When we was younger we had to hold them in his cheek until they dissolved, but now he just takes it right on his tongue. Lex is on 15mg twice a day now, but that is not two 15 mg Prevacid Solutabs. Doing that was two expensive and the insurance was a major pain. Finally we switched to a 90-day supply of 30mg Prevacid Solutabs, half a tablet twice a day.

I know that cutting pills is not an exact science, but precision is not necessary in this. More important is the timing. 45 minutes after food or drink and no food or drink for 30 minutes after the dosage. Stick to this and you will see a happier child.

Now Prevacid was not the only medication that Lex started back then. He was on some weird colic medication that we eventually stopped because results were inconclusive. But Dr. Navarro recommended something his colleague was testing as a treatment for Colic, probiotics. Specifically he recommended “Lactobacillus GG” which is commonly sold by the “Culturelle” brand. We started giving this to Lex more than a year ago and we still do. We don’t give him the the capsule and hope he doesn’t choke, but rather his first bottle (and now sippy cup of “juice”) is spiked with a capsules worth or about 10 billion bacteria cells. Seriously this stuff is worth a try. It is “the most clinically researched strain [of probiotic] and proven to improve digestive health”. We took Lex off of it, well it sort of happened, and then he ended up with all kinds of digestive problems. Was Culturelle’s Lactobacillus GG keeping his healthy? Who knows, but it was the only thing we changed. So he is back on it indefinitely now.

Lex also started taking “Bethanechol” at about 3 or 4 months of age. This is a simple compound (necessary for administration to a young child). CVS and Rite Aid have agreed to make it for us after a little discussion (and they don’t usually do compounds). The drug is a motility agent that helps get food out of the stomach sooner. We have stopped and restarted Bethanechol many times. Presently Lex is still on 1.5 ml twice per day. The concentration is 1mg per 1 ml. Anyway, those are his medications. They keep him from pain and as a result happier than he would be without them. They require some timing (Bethanechol can cause nausea so not right before or after food), but once we worked this into our routines there was not too much disruption.

 

House is Built, Time to Furnish Now

The site is finally all setup now, well excepting the the forum. Now it is time for us to start putting all those great article and tip ideas down in writing. I’m pretty sure those last two sentences were intended more for my benefit than yours. However, according to a book I enjoyed very much called “Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion” Jennie Craig is on to something. By telling others what I want and need to do I influence myself through creating my own social pressure to live up to my words.

Anyway, some of the articles, tips, and reviews on the way are related to diapers, colic, reflux, infant beds, and much more. Now how about I stop writing about them and start writing them.

 

My Child Has a Milk Allergy

You may not be as lucky as my son and I are. My wife was very quick to discover and pursue a diagnosis of his reflux (GERD – Gastroesophageal reflux disease). She put that same determination and web researching ability when my son was later diagnosed with a “milk allergy”. Little Lex has had it rough, and he still does at the time of this writing, but luckily his mother is a very perceptive and determined woman. If you and your child are not so lucky then you might consider developing your paternal instincts and researching skills. Either way, let me give you a good start.

My son started showing signs of colic before he left the hospital (2nd night of life). We thought the crying was normal until we started the second week and it got worse. His pediatrician diagnosed him with colic and started him on Enfamil’s Nutramigen formula (hypoallergenic formula, expensive). He stayed on this and breast milk until he was about 6 months old at which time he solely drank Nutramigen. Between his 7th and 8th month he had a Diarrhea that wasn’t going away and was really causing him damage down below.

Luckily Lex was already seeing a Pediatric Gastroenterologist for his reflux. He immediately suggested that Lex had a milk allergy and that we should change his formula to something even more elemental (I heard expensive and ele-what?). He pointed out that even Nutramigen had traces of milk and that if we merely changed the formula to this “elemental” thing we would see an improvement. He was right. After securing some office samples of Abbott’s Elecare we were ready. Anyway, the Elecare, as bad as it tastes did the trick. Lex started feeling better and the explosions in his diaper subsided. We were very happy. My wife found out that some mothers in some forums had reported that their insurance covered Elecare. As it turns out ours did and we even had it delivered through Byram Healthcare (but I would switch to another provider if I could).

Calcium intake was not a concern of ours at that time, but just after his 1st birthday Lex stopped drinking his “milk” during the day. Suddenly we found ourselves looking for a supplemental source of calcium. Again, his mother pounced on this, but I jumped in too. My research mostly turned up articles that questioned the whole “got milk?” conspiracy. My research pointed to food high in calcium: certain beans, soybeans (he turned out to be allergic to soy too, I heard 20+% of those with dairy allergies are), cabbage, bok choy, broccoli, nuts, and oats (finally something he eats). I late discovered that figs were not that bad either.

An Appropriate Calcium Supplement for Toddlers

My wife also discovered that calcium in certain forms was an acceptable supplement for young children. Common calcium carbonate is not the best for young children as it can through off the pH of the digestive system and must not be consumed on an empty stomach. Bone Meal calcium can contain heavy metals. Better forms of calcium are calcium gluconate, calcium citrate, and calcium lactate. It is difficult to find these in a powdered form and without lots of added magnesium. Fortunately, my wife found the perfect solution. KAL’s Crystal Calcium has a mixture of calcium gluconate and calcium lactate that dissolves nicely in liquids. It also has some vitamin D as well which is actually something many children don’t get enough of.

According to my calculations we should serve my son 1 teaspoon per day. So we have been adding 1/2 of a teaspoon of the powder to his “sippy cup” twice a day. His “sippy cup” is usually just filled with 1 part juice and 6 parts water and yet he doesn’t seem to mind or notice the calcium supplement. We feel as though he had a growth spurt just after we started him on the calcium, but honestly, these little angels are moving targets and they make for some very loose test cases. At least, we feel the supplement is helping him. however, either way, we feel better and sometimes this is just as important.

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Update November 9, 2009

We recently ran out of KAL Crystal Calcium and had to find a substitute quickly for our son, who can now eat small amounts of cheese. We also needed a reminder of how much calcium Lex needs at 3 years of age. We found this information in an article titled “Calcium and Your Child” at KidsHealth.org:

Although there isn’t definite scientific proof yet that taking in these amounts of calcium will result in stronger bones when kids grow up, the current recommendations are:

  • 1 to 3 years — 500 milligrams of calcium daily
  • 4 to 8 years — 800 milligrams
  • 9 to 18 years — 1,300 milligrams

Getting enough calcium is just part of the equation. All children — from babies to teens — also should get 400 IU of vitamin D daily.

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Update November 1, 2010

Lex is now 3.9 years old and his Milk Allergy is diminishing and is mostly under control, we believe that, aside from naturally growing out of the allergy, his regular consumption of Milk Kefir is aiding his digestion of dairy greatly. Please read this article “Milk Kefir for Children excellent Probiotics and a Milk Allergy Cure

 

Routines for Babies and Toddlers Can Work Miracles

The power of a routine, a specific set of actions executed in the same order and fashion, was never fully understood by me until my son was born and we all learned a few. The most important and powerful became the bedtime routine: dinner, bath, getting dressed, bottle, bed. However, the routine of quiet time, counting, and ascending stairs quickly became equally important and powerful. Still other routines followed have been very helpful in other occasions, such as when eating at a restaurant.

Where does the miracle come from

I think the miracle in routines comes partly from the the comfort in knowing what comes next. This knowledge can help a little one who may not yet be able to understand all of your other communication methods. This removes surprises. The other part I think comes from the self-fulfillment of knowing what comes next. Initially this may seem like the same thing, but I propose that this feeling can be likened to that a child feels when they are able to “predict” occurrences in a film before they happen because they have already seen the film many times. It is something between confident pride and a feeling of familiarity. I think my son feels this when we initiate a routine. Additionally I believe the routine invokes a kind of conditioned response; prompting subconscious reflexes.

A routine is sort of like a family tradition. It is something that may seen novel the first few times, then ridiculous the next 10 times, and finally become a part of your culture after another 50 times. Yes, this means that the routine might not catch on so quickly. The bedtime routine is the easiest. Other routines may not be so effective because of the lesser significance of event they preclude. However, I submit that they are less effective because we as parents, and especially fathers, do not uphold the routine consistently. Routines require consistency in order to have any power at all.

For example, leaving the house to go outside and play should follow the routine or changing the diaper, putting on appropriate clothing, and putting on shoes. This partly worked in the winter. Somehow when it was colder the clothing and shoes part was very consistent because there was always a jacket to put on. In the summer; however, my son often has no need for a change of clothing. He sometimes needs sunscreen and half the time he needs a hat (he is very fair skinned). These variations have made going outside a guessing game. Sometimes Lex acts as if he has no idea we are going out. Other times he is very confused about what we are doing. I could probably fix this if I were to brings some more consistency to the routine. For example, I could put just a small amount of sunscreen on if it is not needed.

An Investment with an Excellent ROI

When the routines are established I have seen them work miracles. I have seen Lex switch in one minute from a very unhappy little boy throwing a tantrum to a quiet little man drinking every drop of his bottle and then resting sweetly on my shoulder as I took him to his crib. I’ve seen a little boy who resisted with all of his physical force and tears being placed in his crib at bedtime or naptime, turn into a sweet angel who nearly leaps out of my arms into his crib when that part of the routine comes along. It was not easy, but it has definitely been worth it!

As a father who wishes to participate more in your child’s upbringing here is a place to shine. If your child’s primary caregiver has already defined a few routines learn them, practice them, and perfect them. If the routines are not completely established or you feel another should be able speak up, consult with the other caregiver (if any), and implement your new routine. Remember to watch your child; she will help you mold the routine best to her needs and expectations. Keep in mind that a good routine is an investment that pays off very well in the future.

 

The most delightful people

“Its the most terrifying day of your life, the day the first one is born. Your life, as you know it, is gone, never to return, but they learn how to walk and they learn how to talk and you want to be with them and they turn out to be the most delightful people you will ever meet in your life.”

“Lost in Translation”, Bill Murray as Bob Harris (2003)

 

HP iPAQ 910c Business Messenger Review

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The iPAQ 910c suffers from a very serious identity crisis. It’s a phone. No, it’s pocket PC. Or maybe it’s portable media player. Wait a minute, it’s a GPS… Actually it’s all this and more in very portable 5.4 ounce package. Some might call it a “iPhone Killer” or even an “HP Blackberry”. I agree that it could steal away market share from those manufacturers, but I think that it will do so, not because one-ups their core features, but because it offers similar features on a very customizable platform. Try to get that from the iPAQ 910’s competition without getting only half way before you void a warranty and violate your contract.

A Truly Unlocked Device

I can’t tell you how much I love the fact that the iPAQ 910 includes all these great features in a completely unlocked package. I’ve had mine since they came out at the beginning of July 2008 and it automatically worked wonderfully with my T-Mobile Prepaid GSM SIM. I was immediately able to make and receive calls without any configuration. And better yet, I was able to send and receive text messages and emails as well. I don’t have a wireless data plan associated with my phone service and I don’t yet want one, but still I was able to use the full “QWERTY” keyboard to send messages without a hitch. Try doing that with a Blackberry!

However, placing any activated SIM card in the iPAQ 910 and being able to immediately make calls and send text messages is just a scratch on the surface of how unlocked this thing really is. I was able to immediately log on to my home’s own Wi-Fi with wonderful signal strength. I body-surfed around on the Internet, no long-board surfing with this 2.46-inch diagonal QVGA screen (that’s 320 x 240 pixels, spare yourself the Wikipedia lookup).

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Real Pocket GPS Functionality

After my little surf I fired up the pre-installed Google Maps application to test out the GPS. Well, the maps worked great, satellite pictures and all, but the internal GPS could not detect any satellites from my living room sofa or even from the balcony. I kept trying, but had no success until I downloaded a updated GPS config file to the device and then went outside in the open. The suddenly the HP iPAQ 910 locked on to 8 GPS satellites. Of course, I didn’t have a data plan and I was out of the range of my WiFi; so when it pinpointed my position and tried to scroll Google Maps the map got a bit screwy and threw an error. When I got closer to home and my Wi-Fi connection everything got great again! In fact now after that initial connection I am able to fire up the 910c, even after a restart, and connect to 3-4 satellites from my sofa.

Luckily, this is a Pocket PC running the latest version of Windows Mobile 6.1 and so I can solve my GPS mapping problem (because I don’t have a data plan) and get real GPS turn-by-turn functionality by installing some real GPS software. I looked at a lot of different apps from $20 to $200. Ultimately I found that the best option was the same one that was discounted to HP customers, ALK’s CoPilot Live 7 for $92 shipped (more on this software deal at this posting on FatWallet.com).

Truly Customizable

Remember that this device is still running Windows Mobile 6.1 so this means you can add all kinds of software to it: games, ebooks, enhanced media players, organizational applications, etc. I like to keep my scriptures handy so I legally added them free of charge using the YanCEyWare Reader application (don’t worry Bryce Yancey your donation is on its way). I chose that reader because I new it could easily handle large volumes like the Old Testament that have choked the MS Reader in the past. Mr. Yancey makes many royalty free books, including the King James Bible free available on his site. Then the next app I installed is a free one called TCMCP (The Core Pocket Media Player). This is an awesome open-source software that is no longer actively being developed; however there are still a few good souls out there making it work with WM 6.1. Anyway, after following a few installation instructions for the latest software version and Flash Pack I was able to view pretty much any video file on my iPAQ 910 and also view any You Tube file. Truly Awesome.

Responsible Fatherhood?

So how do this wonderful gadget make me a better father? Easy:

    HP iPAQ 910c back

  • it helps me be the hero when we are lost
  • it keeps me from having to ask for directions
  • it keeps all of my Outlook contacts and appointments at my fingertips; no more missing doctor’s appointments or school events
  • it keeps me in touch with my world while on the go, making it possible to receive emails out at the beach (if I had a data plan or WiFi connection)
  • it entertains the little guy in a pinch; I’ve downloaded his favorite YouTube videos to my iPAQ 910c (yes TCMCP let’s you do that!) for emergencies
  • it makes me feel just a little happier and on top of things, which certainly makes me a better daddy.

There is so much more that this device can do, such as receive voice commands and access/edit MS Office documents, but I am still scratching at the surface and looking forward to discovering them. While I’m still loving my HP iPAQ 910c I have found fault with the low speaker volume (regular and speaker phone) and the lag in shooting photographs (from button push to actual shutter click). But I have hopes that firmware updates or an inexpensive phone dialer will resolve these imperfections on an otherwise perfect device. (update note: I complained about not being able to assign different ringtones to different contacts, but now I found the setting in Outlook Contacts, its a field there)

Specifications

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Here is the “short list” of specifications for your viewing pleasure, take that iPhone!:

  • 3G wireless broadband connectivity for voice and data
    • Tri-band UMTS/HSDPA up to 7.2 Mbps (850/1900/2100 MHz)1
    • Quad-band GSM/GPRS/EDGE (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)1,2,3,4
  • Wireless LAN: IEEE 802.11 b/g with WPA2 security5
  • Bluetooth 2.0 with EDR1
  • Multi-mode GPS navigation
  • Windows Mobile® 6.1 Professional
  • Alphanumeric keyboard, scroll wheel, 5-way navigation, 2 soft keys,
    and four quick access keys
  • 2.46-inch 320×240 TFT color touch panel display
  • Dimensions/weight: 114 x 64 x 15 mm, 154 g
  • 3 Megapixel auto focus camera
  • 1940 mAh Li-Polymer battery
  • 128MB SDRAM / 256MB Flash ROM
  • Micro-SD card slot
  • Mini-USB connector for charge/sync or headset
  • HP Voice Reply and Cyberon Voice Commander

If you want to view the full specs please visit HP’s iPAQ 910’s complete specification list.

 

So You Can’t Sing Lullabies

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As much as I’d like to think so, I do not have a great singing voice. I love music, but I can’t carry a tune. Oddly enough I always found women with good singing voices to be quite attractive. So it’s of no surprise to me that my wife sings like an angel. She’s sung professionally on and off throughout her earlier years and I’d like to think that you could have given any Diva pop or R&B star a run for their money. When my son was born, she gently advised me not to sing to him for fear my out-of-tuneness might rub off on him.

An Alternative Contribution

For the most part I have avoided singing to him. Simple, fun songs like “The Wheels on the Bus” are about as far as I get. But when he was just an infant it was clear to me that he responded very well to my wife’s lovely lullabies. Striving to be a responsible father I wanted to contribute to this soothing. My wife, however, made it clear that I should leave the singing to her. After some deep pondering I decided that I could offer him a rhythm and a lyrical lesson that did not involve singing.

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So what did I do? I just counted in a slow, steady, and sometimes extra deep voice from one to ten. At first it began as a method to soothe him while I walked him up and down the stairs trying to help him fall asleep. This was great exercise for me, but it wasn’t effective for very long, the stair climbing, that is. Nevertheless, the consistent repetition began to function as an indicator to my son that he was preparing to go to bed. Before long if either of us were carrying him and we counted he would fuss or put his head on our shoulder to indicate disagreement or submission to the imminent nap.
 

The Triumph of Active Fatherhood over Tone-deafness

Even into his second year my son expects the counting. It became so effective my wife now does it exclusively. Consistency was the key to making it a success, but it started with a good idea for an alternative to singing lullabies. In fact, now when he hears someone counting he actually responds to “one” with a swift “two”. Counting may not be everyones thing, maybe the alphabet, or maybe a spoken favorite rhyme or lyric. If you can sing lullabies you could go with that, but if you don’t want to, or your spouse doesn’t want you to, or you want to try something else then you now have a good alternative that might end up becoming a standard.

 

Success! Again!

This is not actually the first blog post, but rather a republishing of the first one written on August 3rd in my first installation of this blog. I would be lying if I said now that my sentiments of success (with the re-install) and exhaustion (from dayjob and daily fatherhood tasks) are not much different. Anyway, here is what I wrote then…

Its now 10:39 PM and my eyes are telling me I’m tired. And who can blame them, I’ve been using them since 5:30 AM. My lovable little walking alarm clock decided 5 AM was today’s waking time, but I snoozed a good 30 minutes. Anyway, I could not go to bed with debuting my new blog. Today was the day it came to life and I could not go to sleep without making this inaugural entry.

While my eyes will be resting soon, they probably won’t get a long rest at first. Yes, my little Lex wasn’t feeling well again today and he went to bed at one of his earliest bedtimes: 3:45 PM. Its seven hours later now and I have a new blog to show for it, but now I am wondering if I shouldn’t have slipped in a nap earlier. This will be an interesting night, but I shouldn’t complain, because I bet I will still get more sleep than most parents of a 20 month-old.

(update: my little Lex did wake, but not until 3:30AM, ’twas and unsual night)